STANDARD PENETROMETER AZA0938

The AZA0938 Standard Penetrometer from Azalab is a robust, reliable, and manually operated laboratory instrument designed for the accurate determination of the consistency of bituminous materials, including bitumen, asphalt, waxes, and greases. It is an essential testing device widely used in civil engineering laboratories, highway authorities, asphalt plants, and quality control laboratories where consistent and repeatable penetration measurements are required.

The AZA0938 operates on the classical penetration testing principle and provides a cost-effective yet precise solution for grading and classifying bituminous binders in accordance with internationally recognized standards such as ASTM D5, EN 1426, AASHTO T49, IP 49, and IS 1203.

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Description

Description

Role of AZA0938 in Bitumen Consistency Testing

Penetration testing is one of the most fundamental tests in bitumen characterization. The AZA0938 measures the depth of penetration of a standard needle into a bitumen sample under:

  • A specified load (typically 100 g)

  • A fixed time period (normally 5 seconds)

  • A controlled temperature (commonly 25°C)

The penetration depth is expressed in tenths of a millimeter (0.1 mm) and provides a direct indication of the binder’s hardness or softness:

  • Higher penetration values indicate softer binders, suitable for colder climates

  • Lower penetration values indicate harder binders, suitable for hotter climates

Accurate penetration results are critical for pavement design, material selection, and long-term performance evaluation.


Robust Mechanical Design for Consistent Results

The AZA0938 is engineered with a classic mechanical architecture, ensuring durability and long service life in demanding laboratory environments.

  • Heavy-duty cast iron base ensures excellent stability and vibration-free operation

  • Rigid vertical columns provide precise vertical alignment of the plunger

  • Rack and pinion fine adjustment mechanism allows accurate positioning of the needle tip on the sample surface

  • Manual needle release and locking system ensures controlled penetration during the test interval

The instrument is designed for experienced laboratory operators who require direct control and repeatable results.


Key Features

  • High-Precision Dial Gauge
    Clear, easy-to-read dial gauge with 0.1 mm resolution (1 penetration unit).

  • Manual Release & Lock Mechanism
    Enables precise initiation and termination of needle penetration.

  • Stable & Durable Construction
    Cast iron base and rigid frame minimize testing errors due to movement.

  • Leveling System
    Adjustable leveling screws and integrated spirit level ensure perfect horizontal alignment.

  • Standard Accessories Included
    Supplied with penetration needle(s), calibrated weights, and standard sample containers.

  • Cost-Effective Testing Solution
    Ideal for laboratories requiring reliable testing without automation complexity.


Standards Compliance

The AZA0938 Standard Penetrometer is designed to comply with major international and national standards, including:

  • ASTM D5 – Penetration of Bituminous Materials

  • EN 1426 – Determination of Needle Penetration

  • AASHTO T49

  • IP 49

  • IS 1203

Compliance ensures globally accepted, reproducible, and auditable test results.


Applications

  • Road construction and pavement quality control

  • Bitumen and asphalt production plants

  • Civil engineering and infrastructure laboratories

  • Petroleum and lubricant testing

  • Academic and research institutions


Technical Specifications

Parameter Specification
Model AZA0938
Operation Manual
Measurement System Dial Gauge
Resolution 0.1 mm (1 penetration unit)
Measurement Range Typically 0–400 penetration units
Standard Load 100 g (adjustable with additional weights)
Plunger Weight Approx. 47.5 g (standard configuration)
Base Heavy-duty cast iron with leveling screws
Vertical Adjustment Rack and pinion fine adjustment
Needle Release / Lock Manual button/lever
Timing External stopwatch required
Included Accessories Standard needle (2.5 g), calibrated weights, sample cups
Standards ASTM D5, EN 1426, AASHTO T49, IP 49, IS 1203
Approx. Dimensions 200 × 250 × 400 mm
Approx. Weight 6–10 kg
Country of Origin India

Standard Accessories Supplied

  • Penetration needle (standard 2.5 g)

  • Calibrated weights (50 g, 100 g)

  • Sample containers (aluminium)

  • Built-in spirit level


Why Choose AZA0938?

  • Proven and reliable manual penetration testing

  • Robust construction for long-term laboratory use

  • Fully compliant with international standards

  • Ideal for routine quality control and education labs

  • Backed by Azalab’s technical expertise and support


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the primary use of AZA0938?
It measures the consistency (hardness or softness) of bituminous materials through penetration testing.

Q2: Is a stopwatch required?
Yes. As a manual penetrometer, an external stopwatch is required to control the 5-second penetration period.

Q3: How does AZA0938 differ from digital models?
AZA0938 requires manual control and visual reading, whereas digital models automate timing and measurement.

Q4: What industries use this instrument?
Primarily road construction, civil engineering, petroleum testing, and academic research.


AZA0938 – A Reliable, Cost-Effective Solution for Standard Bitumen Penetration Testing

Additional information

Additional information

Model

AZA 0938

Operation

Manual

Measurement

Dial Gauge

Resolution

0.1 mm (1 Penetration Unit)

Vertical Adjustment

Rack and Pinion for Fine Adjustment

Needle Release/Lock

Manual Button/Lever

Timing

Requires External Stopwatch (not included)