SOIL PERMEABILITY 75 MM AZA0878
The AZA0878 Soil Permeability Apparatus from Azalab is a precision laboratory instrument designed for accurate determination of soil permeability (hydraulic conductivity) using both Constant Head and Falling Head methods. Equipped with a 75 mm diameter permeameter cell, this apparatus is ideal for comprehensive testing of coarse-grained and fine-grained soils in geotechnical laboratories.
Determination of soil permeability is essential for the design and analysis of foundations, earth dams, embankments, drainage systems, groundwater flow studies, and liquefaction assessments. The AZA0878 delivers reliable, repeatable, and standard-compliant results for professional soil testing.
Description
Test Methods Supported
Constant Head Permeability Test
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Suitable for coarse-grained soils (sands, gravels)
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Maintains a constant hydraulic head using a 75 mm bore tube with overflow
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Measures discharge volume over time
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Permeability calculated using Darcy’s Law
Falling Head Permeability Test
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Ideal for fine-grained soils (silts, clays)
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Measures rate of fall of water level in glass standpipes of varying diameters
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Highly sensitive for low-permeability soils
Key Features
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Universal apparatus for Constant Head & Falling Head tests
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75 mm permeameter cell for representative soil sampling
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Multiple glass standpipes for wide permeability range
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Overflow arrangement for constant head testing
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Robust clamping system with porous stones
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Stable laboratory mounting
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Durable, corrosion-resistant construction
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Designed for accurate saturation and controlled flow
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Proven Azalab quality and reliability
Applications
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Laboratory soil permeability testing
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Foundation and earthwork design
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Drainage and seepage analysis
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Groundwater flow evaluation
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Academic and research laboratories
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Geotechnical quality control
Technical Specifications
Model Number: AZA0878
Apparatus Type: Universal Soil Permeability Apparatus
Test Methods: Constant Head & Falling Head
Permeameter Cell Diameter:
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75 mm
Mould Material:
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Gun metal / transparent acrylic (as applicable)
Standpipe Panel:
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One 75 mm bore tube with overflow for constant head test
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Additional glass standpipes of smaller diameters (e.g., 6 mm, 10 mm, 20 mm, etc.) for falling head test
Measuring Scale:
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Wooden meter scale
Drainage System:
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Top and bottom porous stones / perforated plates
Clamping Mechanism:
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Heavy-duty clamps or tightening nuts
Tubing:
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Flexible rubber tubing
Base Assembly:
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Rigid and stable laboratory base
Water Supply:
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External constant head water source required (supplied separately)
Compliance:
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IS 2720 (Part XVII)
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ASTM D2434 (referential – constant head method)
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BS EN ISO 17892-11
Usage:
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Laboratory determination of soil permeability (hydraulic conductivity)
Advantages
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Single apparatus for wide soil permeability range
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Accurate and repeatable results
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Standard-compliant design
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Long service life with minimal maintenance
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Essential equipment for professional geotechnical laboratories
Additional information
| Model Number |
AZA 0878 |
|---|---|
| Apparatus Type |
Universal Soil Permeability Apparatus (Constant Head & Falling Head) |
| Permeameter Cell (Mould) Diameter |
75 mm |
| Mould Material |
Typically gun metal or durable transparent acrylic/plastic. |
| Tubing |
Flexible rubber tubing for water connections. |
| Base |
Stable base for mounting the permeameter and standpipe pane |
Related products
HEAVY COMPACTION TEST AZA0866
MOTORISED SAND EQUIVALENT SHAKER AZA0861
PARTICLE SIZE SEDIMENTATION (HYDROMETER METHOD) AZA0857
PLUMMET BALANCE AZA0862
POCKET PENTROMETER AZA0869
- Estimation of UCS and shear strength of soft to stiff cohesive soils
- Field classification of soil consistency
- Pre-construction soil stability checks
- Trench safety and shallow foundation planning
- Geotechnical education and field research
SAND EQUIVALENT TEST SET AZA0859
SOIL CONE PENETROMETER AZA0851
Principle of Operation
A soil paste prepared at a known moisture content is placed in the sample cup. The stainless steel cone, of specified mass and angle, is allowed to penetrate the soil freely for 5 seconds. The depth of penetration (up to 20 mm) is measured using a precision depth gauge. The moisture content corresponding to 20 mm penetration is defined as the liquid limit of the soil.Standards Compliance
- IS 2720 (Part 5) – Determination of liquid and plastic limits
- ASTM D4318 – Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
Rock
Aggregate
Cement
Concrete
Soil
Steel
Bitumen/Asphalt
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