LABORATORY CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO APPARATUS, MOTORISED AZA0912

The Azalab AZA0912 Laboratory California Bearing Ratio Apparatus, Motorised is a core instrument for geotechnical and highway engineering laboratories. It is designed for the accurate determination of the California Bearing Ratio (CBR) of compacted or undisturbed soil specimens, a critical parameter in the design of flexible pavements for roads, highways, and airport runways.

Unlike manual systems, the motorised operation of AZA0912 ensures a constant and precise penetration rate, eliminating operator dependency and improving repeatability. This consistency is essential for compliance with Indian and international standards and for producing reliable pavement design data.

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Description

Description

Importance of Motorised Operation in CBR Testing

The CBR test measures soil resistance to penetration by a standard plunger, expressed as a percentage of the load sustained by standard crushed rock. Standards such as IS 2720 (Part 16) and ASTM D1883 strictly require a penetration rate of 1.25 mm per minute.

The AZA0912 Motorised CBR Apparatus ensures:

  • Constant Penetration Rate
    Motor and gearbox-controlled loading maintains the standard 1.25 mm/min rate throughout the test.

  • Reduced Operator Fatigue
    Eliminates continuous manual cranking, allowing focus on accurate data recording.

  • Improved Reproducibility
    Standardised loading significantly enhances test consistency and result reliability.


Working Principle of AZA0912 Motorised CBR Apparatus

  1. Sample Preparation
    Soil is compacted or placed undisturbed in a standard 150 mm CBR mould. Surcharge weights simulate pavement load.

  2. Test Setup
    The mould is positioned on the motorised loading frame. A 50 mm diameter penetration piston rests on the soil surface.

  3. Measurement Arrangement

    • Load is measured using a calibrated proving ring with dial gauge.

    • Penetration depth is measured using a separate dial gauge with tripod.

  4. Motorised Penetration
    The motor drives the piston downward at 1.25 mm/min, as per standards.

  5. Manual Data Recording
    Load and penetration readings are recorded at standard intervals (0.5 mm to 12.5 mm).

  6. Data Analysis
    Load–penetration curves are plotted, corrected, and CBR values at 2.5 mm and 5.0 mm penetration are calculated.


Key Features of AZA0912

  • Heavy-Duty Motorised Loading Frame
    Precision-engineered frame with electric motor and reduction gearbox
    Penetration speed: 1.25 mm/min (fixed)
    Power supply: 230V AC, 50 Hz, Single Phase

  • Calibrated Proving Ring
    Capacity options: 50 kN or 100 kN
    High-resolution dial gauge (typ. 0.002 mm LC)
    Supplied with calibration certificate

  • Precision Penetration Dial Gauge
    Range: 25 mm
    Least count: 0.01 mm
    Supplied with sturdy tripod stand

  • Standard Accessories

    • 50 mm hardened steel penetration piston

    • CBR moulds (150 mm dia × 175 mm height)

    • Spacer disc (148 mm dia × 47.7 mm height)

    • Slotted surcharge weights (2.5 kg, 5 kg, 10 kg)

    • Cutting collar and perforated base plate

    • Swell plate (where applicable)

  • Robust Construction & Safety
    Heavy-duty steel construction with corrosion-resistant finish
    Limit switches for over-travel protection


Applications

  • Pavement and highway design

  • Quality control of subgrade, sub-base, and base materials

  • Soil stabilisation studies

  • Academic and geotechnical research laboratories


Standards Compliance

  • IS 2720 (Part 16):1987 (Reaffirmed 2021)

  • ASTM D1883

  • BS 1377-4


Technical Specifications

Model: AZA0912
Product Type: Laboratory CBR Apparatus, Motorised
Country of Origin: Made in India

Loading Capacity: 50 kN or 100 kN
Penetration Speed: 1.25 mm/min
Penetration Piston: 50 mm diameter, hardened steel
Penetration Measurement: Dial gauge, 25 mm travel, 0.01 mm LC
Load Measurement: Proving ring with dial gauge
Power Supply: 230V AC, 50 Hz, Single Phase


FAQ – AZA0912

Q: What is the main advantage of AZA0912 over manual CBR units?
A: The motorised system guarantees a constant penetration rate, improving accuracy and reproducibility.

Q: Is data recording automatic?
A: No. Penetration is motorised, but readings are manually recorded from dial gauges. (Fully automatic systems are available in higher models such as AZA0913.)

Q: What soil types can be tested?
A: Both laboratory-compacted and undisturbed soil specimens.

Q: Why is CBR testing critical?
A: It determines pavement layer thickness based on soil bearing capacity, directly influencing pavement life and safety.

Additional information

Additional information

Model

AZA 0912

Product Type

Laboratory California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Apparatus, Motorised

Application

Laboratory determination of CBR value for compacted or undisturbed soil specimens.

Penetration Piston

50 mm diameter, hardened steel.

Spacer Disc

148 mm diameter x 47.7 mm height.