LABORATORY VANE SHEAR APPARATUS (MOTORISED) AZA0920
The AZA0920 Motorised Laboratory Vane Shear Apparatus from Azalab is a high-precision instrument designed for accurate determination of undrained shear strength (cᵤ) and sensitivity of cohesive soils such as clays and silts. The motorised drive ensures a constant and uniform rate of vane rotation, eliminating operator-induced variability and delivering highly repeatable, standard-compliant results.
This apparatus is an essential tool for geotechnical laboratories, research institutions, and civil engineering projects, particularly where reliable strength parameters of soft to medium cohesive soils are required for foundation, slope, and embankment design
Description
Principle of Operation
The laboratory vane shear test is a direct shear method performed on undisturbed or remoulded soil samples under controlled conditions:
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A cruciform vane of standard dimensions is carefully inserted into the soil specimen.
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The motorised drive applies torque at a constant prescribed rate.
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The torque required to cause shear failure of the soil is measured using a calibrated torsion spring system.
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The peak torque value is converted into undrained shear strength (cᵤ) using standard equations based on vane geometry.
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After remoulding the soil by rapid rotation, a second test determines remoulded strength.
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Soil sensitivity is calculated as the ratio of undisturbed to remoulded shear strength.
Applications
The AZA0920 is widely used for:
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Determination of undrained shear strength of cohesive soils
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Sensitivity evaluation of clays
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Foundation and embankment design studies
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Stability analysis of slopes and earth structures
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Academic research and soil mechanics laboratories
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Quality control in geotechnical investigations
Key Features and Advantages
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Motorised rotation for constant and standard-compliant shear rate
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High accuracy and repeatability compared to manual systems
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Calibrated torsion spring torque measurement
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Multiple interchangeable springs for different soil strength ranges
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Adjustable vane head for precise insertion with minimal disturbance
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Supplied with standard cruciform vanes
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Robust laboratory-grade construction
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Optional digital torque readout available
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Supplied in a sturdy wooden carrying case
Standards Compliance
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IS 2720 (Part 30): 1980 (Reaffirmed 2021) – Laboratory Vane Shear Test
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ASTM D4648 / D4648M – Laboratory Miniature Vane Shear Test
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BS 1377 – Part 7 – Shear Strength Tests
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | AZA0920 |
| Product Type | Laboratory Vane Shear Apparatus |
| Operation | Motorised |
| Power Supply | 230 V AC, Single Phase |
| Rotation Rate | Constant rate, typically 1/60 RPM (as per standards) |
| Torque Measurement | Calibrated torsion spring system |
| Springs Supplied | Set of 4 calibrated springs (various torque ranges) |
| Readout | Graduated dial with peak value pointer |
| Vane Head | Height adjustable via lead screw |
| Vane Blades | Standard cruciform vanes (multiple sizes supplied) |
| Sample Container | Suitable for prepared samples / sampling tubes |
| Construction | Heavy-duty steel |
| Accessories Included | Springs set, vane set, sample container, calibration chart, wooden carrying case |
| Standards | IS 2720 (Part 30), ASTM D4648, BS 1377-7 |
| Country of Origin | Made in India |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What does the AZA0920 measure?
It measures the undrained shear strength and sensitivity of cohesive soils in laboratory conditions.
Q2: Why is motorised operation important?
A constant rotation rate is mandatory for accurate vane shear testing. Motorised operation ensures compliance with standards and eliminates operator variability.
Q3: Which soils can be tested?
Soft to medium cohesive soils such as saturated clays and silts. It is not suitable for sands or gravels.
Q4: Can both undisturbed and remoulded samples be tested?
Yes. The apparatus supports both, enabling sensitivity determination.
Q5: What vane sizes are provided?
A set of standard cruciform vanes of different dimensions is supplied to suit various soil strengths and standards.
Additional information
| Model |
AZA 0920 |
|---|---|
| Product Type |
Laboratory Vane Shear Apparatus |
| Operation |
Motorized (Electrically operated) |
| Power Supply |
230 V A.C., Single Phase |
| Rotation Rate |
Constant rate of rotation, typically 1/60 R.P.M. (or 0.1 degrees per second) as per standards. |
| Vane Head Assembly |
Adjustable height via lead screw and drive wheel for precise lowering of vane. |
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