LABORATORY VANE SHEAR APPARATUS (MOTORISED) AZA0920
The AZA0920 Motorised Laboratory Vane Shear Apparatus from Azalab is a high-precision instrument designed for accurate determination of undrained shear strength (cᵤ) and sensitivity of cohesive soils such as clays and silts. The motorised drive ensures a constant and uniform rate of vane rotation, eliminating operator-induced variability and delivering highly repeatable, standard-compliant results.
This apparatus is an essential tool for geotechnical laboratories, research institutions, and civil engineering projects, particularly where reliable strength parameters of soft to medium cohesive soils are required for foundation, slope, and embankment design
Description
Principle of Operation
The laboratory vane shear test is a direct shear method performed on undisturbed or remoulded soil samples under controlled conditions:
-
A cruciform vane of standard dimensions is carefully inserted into the soil specimen.
-
The motorised drive applies torque at a constant prescribed rate.
-
The torque required to cause shear failure of the soil is measured using a calibrated torsion spring system.
-
The peak torque value is converted into undrained shear strength (cᵤ) using standard equations based on vane geometry.
-
After remoulding the soil by rapid rotation, a second test determines remoulded strength.
-
Soil sensitivity is calculated as the ratio of undisturbed to remoulded shear strength.
Applications
The AZA0920 is widely used for:
-
Determination of undrained shear strength of cohesive soils
-
Sensitivity evaluation of clays
-
Foundation and embankment design studies
-
Stability analysis of slopes and earth structures
-
Academic research and soil mechanics laboratories
-
Quality control in geotechnical investigations
Key Features and Advantages
-
Motorised rotation for constant and standard-compliant shear rate
-
High accuracy and repeatability compared to manual systems
-
Calibrated torsion spring torque measurement
-
Multiple interchangeable springs for different soil strength ranges
-
Adjustable vane head for precise insertion with minimal disturbance
-
Supplied with standard cruciform vanes
-
Robust laboratory-grade construction
-
Optional digital torque readout available
-
Supplied in a sturdy wooden carrying case
Standards Compliance
-
IS 2720 (Part 30): 1980 (Reaffirmed 2021) – Laboratory Vane Shear Test
-
ASTM D4648 / D4648M – Laboratory Miniature Vane Shear Test
-
BS 1377 – Part 7 – Shear Strength Tests
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | AZA0920 |
| Product Type | Laboratory Vane Shear Apparatus |
| Operation | Motorised |
| Power Supply | 230 V AC, Single Phase |
| Rotation Rate | Constant rate, typically 1/60 RPM (as per standards) |
| Torque Measurement | Calibrated torsion spring system |
| Springs Supplied | Set of 4 calibrated springs (various torque ranges) |
| Readout | Graduated dial with peak value pointer |
| Vane Head | Height adjustable via lead screw |
| Vane Blades | Standard cruciform vanes (multiple sizes supplied) |
| Sample Container | Suitable for prepared samples / sampling tubes |
| Construction | Heavy-duty steel |
| Accessories Included | Springs set, vane set, sample container, calibration chart, wooden carrying case |
| Standards | IS 2720 (Part 30), ASTM D4648, BS 1377-7 |
| Country of Origin | Made in India |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What does the AZA0920 measure?
It measures the undrained shear strength and sensitivity of cohesive soils in laboratory conditions.
Q2: Why is motorised operation important?
A constant rotation rate is mandatory for accurate vane shear testing. Motorised operation ensures compliance with standards and eliminates operator variability.
Q3: Which soils can be tested?
Soft to medium cohesive soils such as saturated clays and silts. It is not suitable for sands or gravels.
Q4: Can both undisturbed and remoulded samples be tested?
Yes. The apparatus supports both, enabling sensitivity determination.
Q5: What vane sizes are provided?
A set of standard cruciform vanes of different dimensions is supplied to suit various soil strengths and standards.
Additional information
| Model |
AZA 0920 |
|---|---|
| Product Type |
Laboratory Vane Shear Apparatus |
| Operation |
Motorized (Electrically operated) |
| Power Supply |
230 V A.C., Single Phase |
| Rotation Rate |
Constant rate of rotation, typically 1/60 R.P.M. (or 0.1 degrees per second) as per standards. |
| Vane Head Assembly |
Adjustable height via lead screw and drive wheel for precise lowering of vane. |
Related products
HEAVY COMPACTION TEST AZA0866
METHYLENE BLUE TEST SET AZA0860
- EN 933-9 – Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates (Methylene Blue Test)
- NF P94-068
- UNE 83 180
- UNI 8520-15
- ASTM C837 – Methylene Blue Index of Clay in Fine Aggregate
MOTORISED SAND EQUIVALENT SHAKER AZA0861
PARTICLE SIZE SEDIMENTATION (HYDROMETER METHOD) AZA0857
SEMI AUTOMATIC CONE PENETROMETER AZA0852
Principle of Operation
A soil paste prepared at known moisture content is placed in the sample cup. The standardized cone, attached to a calibrated weight, is released using the semi-automatic clutch mechanism, allowing free fall penetration into the soil. After the specified time (typically 5 seconds), the penetration depth is measured using a high-precision dial gauge. The moisture content corresponding to a penetration of 20 mm is considered the liquid limit of the soil, as defined in IS and BS standards.SOIL HYDROMETER AZA0858
SPEEDY MOISTURE ZI 3027 METER (D2 LARGE) AZA0873
The AZA0873 Speedy Moisture ZI 3027 Meter (D2 Large) from Azalab is a high-performance field instrument designed for rapid and accurate determination of moisture content in soils, aggregates, sand, and similar materials. Based on the proven calcium carbide gas pressure method, this instrument is widely used in earthwork compaction control, road construction, geotechnical investigations, and concrete production, where immediate moisture data is critical for quality assurance.
The D2 Large configuration distinguishes the AZA0873 by allowing a larger sample size, providing more representative and reliable results, especially for heterogeneous materials and aggregates with larger particle sizes. Its rugged ZI 3027 construction ensures dependable performance under demanding site conditions.
VICKSBERG PENTROMETER (PROVING RING TYPE) AZA0870
The Vicksberg Penetrometer (Proving Ring Type) – AZA0870 by Azalab is a precision-engineered field instrument designed to determine the bearing capacity of subgrades, assess soil compaction levels, and conduct rapid shallow soil investigations. It is widely used in road construction, foundation assessment, and infrastructure site inspections where quick, reliable field results are required.
Designed for efficient single-person operation, the instrument incorporates a 100 kg (1 kN) proving ring combined with a high-sensitivity dial gauge of 0.002 mm least count, ensuring accurate and repeatable load measurements. An optical viewer is provided for clear dial visibility, even under bright outdoor conditions, making the unit ideal for on-site testing.
Whether for routine site investigations or quality control of compacted layers, the AZA0870 delivers fast, dependable, and field-ready performance.
